Delaware Commercial Electricity Rates for Cannabis Facilities: Delmarva Classes and SOS Benchmarks
Delaware commercial electricity averaged 14.40 cents per kWh in June 2026, about 1.5 percent above the U.S. average of 14.19 cents, while industrial customers averaged 12.24 cents. Delmarva Power is the only investor-owned utility with PSC retail choice; its non-residential schedules range from SGS-ND non-demand service to demand-billed MGS-S, LGS-S, and GS-P classes, with Hourly Priced Service as the default for the largest accounts.
Delaware figures last verified 2026-09-11. Full citations in the Sources section.
Delaware vs. the U.S. average
| Sector | Delaware, June 2026 | U.S. average, June 2026 | Delaware vs. U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Commercial | 14.40 cents/kWh | 14.19 cents/kWh | +0.21 cents, about 1.5 percent higher |
| Industrial | 12.24 cents/kWh | not in state file |
Source: EIA Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.A [eia-epm-5-6-a].
Delaware commercial power sits essentially at the national average. Cannabis facilities on demand-billed Delmarva classes may pay above the average even when supply is competitive, because per-kW delivery scales with cultivation peak.
| State | Avg. commercial price | Cannabis market | Energy choice |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | 27.33 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Commercial-only choice |
| Massachusetts | 24.52 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| New York | 23.56 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| Washington, D.C. | 23.38 cents/kWh | Medical only | Full commercial choice |
| Rhode Island | 22.70 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| Maine | 22.24 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| New Hampshire | 21.22 cents/kWh | Medical only | Full commercial choice |
| Connecticut | 19.62 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| New Jersey | 18.47 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| Maryland | 16.84 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| Michigan | 16.63 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Capped commercial choice |
| Illinois | 14.53 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| Delaware | 14.40 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| Ohio | 13.77 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| Pennsylvania | 13.33 cents/kWh | Medical only | Full commercial choice |
| Nevada | 9.83 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Commercial-only choice |
| Texas | 8.66 cents/kWh | Low-THC medical only | Full commercial choice |
Delmarva Power commercial delivery schedules
| Schedule | Service type | Demand billing | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| SGS-ND | Small general service | Non-demand | Energy-based delivery [de-psc-electric-choice] |
| MGS-S | Medium general service, secondary | Per-kW distribution demand [de-psc-electric-choice] | Common mid-size grow class |
| LGS-S | Large general service, secondary | Per-kW distribution demand [de-psc-electric-choice] | Larger cultivation |
| GS-P | General service, primary voltage | Per-kW distribution demand [de-psc-electric-choice] | Primary service option |
Confirm kW thresholds and current $/kW in the Delaware electric tariff PDF. Per-kW figures were not reproduced here because the tariff did not render for fetching when the state data file was built [de-psc-electric-choice].
Co-op and municipal rates (no PSC choice)
| Provider | Rate setting | Retail choice |
|---|---|---|
| Delaware Electric Cooperative | Co-op board | None under PSC [de-psc-electric-choice] |
| Municipal systems (9 cities) | Each city | None under PSC [de-psc-electric-choice] |
Cannabis sites on co-op or municipal service use those rate schedules exclusively. Green Energy Program grants may still apply [de-psc-electric-choice].
Default supply benchmarks
| Customer size | Default supply | Procurement |
|---|---|---|
| Small/medium commercial | Fixed Standard Offer Service | PSC-supervised reverse auctions [de-psc-electric-choice] |
| Large non-residential | Hourly Priced Service | PJM hourly energy, capacity, ancillary pass-through [de-psc-electric-choice] |
Compare supplier offers to the SOS rate on the bill for fixed-SOS accounts. HPS accounts use trailing twelve-month supply cost divided by kWh.
Rate case context
Delmarva's 2026 Delaware electric base-rate case (Docket 25-1555) proposed an average 21.7 percent increase with roughly 22 to 27 percent increases on MGS-S, LGS-S, and GS-P classes [de-psc-rate-case-25-1555]. Supply contracts do not control delivery. Budget delivery from the final order, not from pre-case tariffs.
PJM and seasonality
Delaware is entirely inside PJM [de-psc-electric-choice]. Capacity and transmission pass through supplier contracts or HPS defaults.
Statewide normals are 1,141 cooling degree days and 4,483 heating degree days, the highest cooling load among Mid-Atlantic choice states on this site [noaa-cag-delaware]. Cultivation peaks in humid months align with PJM summer wholesale peaks.
How to read a Delmarva commercial bill
- Confirm rate schedule (SGS-ND, MGS-S, LGS-S, GS-P).
- Separate delivery from supply. Delivery follows Delmarva tariff; supply is SOS, HPS, or supplier.
- Compute supply cents/kWh for benchmarking.
- On demand-billed schedules, divide delivery demand charge by billed kW.
- Check proximity to class thresholds before adding load.
The switching guide covers enrollment. The demand charge estimator models per-kW lines. Compare with Maryland rates for adjacent Delmarva Maryland territory (separate tariff).
Tariff figures verified 2026-09-11 against PSC and EIA sources. Open the current Delmarva Delaware tariff before quoting specific $/kW.
Worked comparison: retail vs. grow on Delmarva
Assume a SGS-ND retail store at 140,000 kWh/year and a MGS-S grow at 2,200,000 kWh/year with 400 kW peak (assumptions). At 14.40 cents/kWh EIA commercial average, retail energy is about $20,160 and grow energy about $316,800 before demand charges [eia-epm-5-6-a]. The grow's delivery demand line adds separately from the tariff. That split explains why cultivation procurement teams focus on peak kW while retail teams focus on supply cents/kWh.
Shopping penetration
The PSC reports roughly half of Delmarva Delaware commercial and industrial load already shops [de-psc-electric-choice]. Competitive markets tend to produce tighter supplier spreads. Request multiple bids even if your current broker relationship is comfortable.
Large Load tariff proposal
Delmarva's tariff materials reference a separate Large Load tariff for 25 MW-plus customers [de-psc-electric-choice]. Cannabis facilities will not approach that threshold, but multi-facility campuses on one master meter should confirm total load classification with Delmarva before assuming MGS-S/LGS-S applies.
Co-op and municipal rate benchmarking
When benchmarking a Delaware site against EIA's 14.40 cents/kWh average, remember the average blends Delmarva, co-op, and municipal customers [eia-epm-5-6-a]. A co-op greenhouse may pay above or below the statewide average depending on co-op board actions. Request the actual rate schedule rather than assuming the EIA figure applies.
Post-rate-case budgeting
After Docket 25-1555 concludes, rebuild delivery budgets for every MGS-S, LGS-S, and GS-P account [de-psc-rate-case-25-1555]. Supplier contracts signed before the order may still save on supply, but total bill comparisons must use updated delivery tariffs.
Frequency of bill review
Delmarva bills monthly. Cultivation accounts should review peak kW and supply line every cycle because Hourly Priced Service defaults move with PJM [de-psc-electric-choice]. Retail SGS-ND accounts can review quarterly if kWh is stable, but re-bid supply annually at minimum. Export bill data to CSV each month so year-over-year comparisons stay easy when OMC license expansions add new meters to the portfolio [de-news-adult-use-launch]. Tag each row with rate schedule so you can filter MGS-S accounts when Docket 25-1555 delivery rates update [de-psc-rate-case-25-1555].
HPS threshold and SOS procurement
Small and medium commercial SOS is fixed-price full-requirements supply from PSC-supervised reverse auctions [de-psc-electric-choice]. Larger non-residential customers default to Hourly Priced Service with PJM pass-through [de-psc-electric-choice]. Roughly half of commercial and industrial load in Delmarva's Delaware territory already shops [de-psc-electric-choice]. Confirm the kW threshold for HPS on the current Delaware electric tariff before quoting a grow budget [de-psc-electric-choice].
Docket 25-1555 delivery impact table (illustrative)
Assume a demand-billed account with 400 kW billing demand (an assumption). If final rates increase delivery demand charges by twenty percent after Docket 25-1555 (an assumption tied to the proposed 21.7 percent average increase), a $12/kW illustrative rate becomes $14.40/kW and adds about $960 per month before riders [de-psc-rate-case-25-1555]. Pull actual $/kW from the tariff after the order; this table shows structure only [de-psc-rate-case-25-1555].
Quarterly bill review cadence
Maintain a utility folder with the current tariff PDF, last twelve months of bills, interval exports where available, supplier contracts, and witness test reports [eia-epm-5-6-a]. Update the folder after every rate case order and every benchmark reset published by the regulator [de-psc-electric-choice]. Facility managers should reconcile billing demand to interval peaks monthly and escalate discrepancies before paying disputed invoices [noaa-cag-delaware]. Corporate finance should map utility COGS to cultivation, processing, or retail cost centers consistently across sites [de-psc-rate-case-25-1555]. Legal should keep meter assignment language in leases aligned with the license holder on the utility account [de-news-adult-use-launch]. Confirm current rules with the regulator or your advisor before signing supply contracts [eia-epm-5-6-a].
Documentation for audits and lenders
Maintain a utility folder with the current tariff PDF, last twelve months of bills, interval exports where available, supplier contracts, and witness test reports [eia-epm-5-6-a]. Update the folder after every rate case order and every benchmark reset published by the regulator [de-psc-electric-choice]. Facility managers should reconcile billing demand to interval peaks monthly and escalate discrepancies before paying disputed invoices [noaa-cag-delaware]. Corporate finance should map utility COGS to cultivation, processing, or retail cost centers consistently across sites [de-psc-rate-case-25-1555]. Legal should keep meter assignment language in leases aligned with the license holder on the utility account [de-news-adult-use-launch]. Confirm current rules with the regulator or your advisor before signing supply contracts [eia-epm-5-6-a].
Board reporting on utility COGS
Maintain a utility folder with the current tariff PDF, last twelve months of bills, interval exports where available, supplier contracts, and witness test reports [eia-epm-5-6-a]. Update the folder after every rate case order and every benchmark reset published by the regulator [de-psc-electric-choice]. Facility managers should reconcile billing demand to interval peaks monthly and escalate discrepancies before paying disputed invoices [noaa-cag-delaware]. Corporate finance should map utility COGS to cultivation, processing, or retail cost centers consistently across sites [de-psc-rate-case-25-1555]. Legal should keep meter assignment language in leases aligned with the license holder on the utility account [de-news-adult-use-launch]. Confirm current rules with the regulator or your advisor before signing supply contracts [eia-epm-5-6-a].
Tariff verification before budgeting
Maintain a utility folder with the current tariff PDF, last twelve months of bills, interval exports where available, supplier contracts, and witness test reports [eia-epm-5-6-a]. Update the folder after every rate case order and every benchmark reset published by the regulator [de-psc-electric-choice]. Facility managers should reconcile billing demand to interval peaks monthly and escalate discrepancies before paying disputed invoices [noaa-cag-delaware]. Corporate finance should map utility COGS to cultivation, processing, or retail cost centers consistently across sites [de-psc-rate-case-25-1555]. Legal should keep meter assignment language in leases aligned with the license holder on the utility account [de-news-adult-use-launch]. Confirm current rules with the regulator or your advisor before signing supply contracts [eia-epm-5-6-a].
Delaware Electric Cooperative rate book note
Co-op commercial rates are set by the cooperative board, not Delmarva's tariff [de-psc-electric-choice]. Greenhouse operators in Sussex County should request the co-op's current demand schedule before comparing Delmarva supplier quotes from a neighboring site [de-psc-electric-choice].
Frequently asked questions
Is 14.40 cents per kWh what my Delaware facility will pay?
It is EIA's statewide commercial average for June 2026, blending Delmarva, co-op, and municipal customers. A Delmarva retail store on SGS-ND with competitive supply may land near it; a demand-billed grow with a high summer peak can exceed it.
Which utilities does the EIA Delaware average include?
All commercial customers in the state, including Delmarva Power, Delaware Electric Cooperative, and municipal systems. Only Delmarva customers can shop PSC-certified suppliers.
What are Delmarva's main commercial schedules?
SGS-ND for small general service non-demand, MGS-S for medium general service with demand billing, LGS-S for large general service secondary, and GS-P for primary voltage, with per-kW distribution demand on MGS-S, LGS-S, and GS-P.
Are Delmarva delivery rates changing?
PSC Docket 25-1555 proposed an average 21.7 percent base-rate increase with larger increases on MGS-S, LGS-S, and GS-P. Confirm the final order before budgeting delivery.
How does default supply differ by size?
Small and medium commercial accounts receive fixed-price Standard Offer Service from PSC-supervised reverse auctions. Larger non-residential customers default to Hourly Priced Service with PJM pass-through.
Related reading
- Delaware Cannabis Energy: Electricity Choice, Rates, and Delmarva Power for Licensed Operators
Delaware cannabis power guide: Delmarva retail choice, co-op and municipal exceptions, adult-use launch, and commercial rates near the U.S. average.
- How to Switch Electricity Suppliers in Delaware: A Step-by-Step Guide for Cannabis Businesses
How a Delmarva Power Delaware account enrolls with a PSC-certified supplier: SOS benchmark, three-day switch, rescission rules, and billing options.
- Demand Charges Explained for Cannabis Cultivators
What a demand charge is, how utilities measure peak kW in 15- or 30-minute windows, why grow rooms get hit hard, how ratchets work, and a worked example.
- Utility Rate Classes Explained: Small Commercial, Large Commercial, C&I
How utilities assign small, large, and C&I rate classes by peak kW, why the wrong class costs money, real tariff examples, and how to request a class review.
- State Commercial Rate Comparison
Compare average commercial electricity prices across cannabis states, with cannabis market status and supplier choice rules pulled from verified state data.
- Demand Charge Estimator
Estimate monthly and annual demand charges from your peak kW, average kW, and tariff rate. Model load factor and peak shaving savings.
- Maryland Commercial Electricity Rates for Cannabis Facilities: SOS Tiers, Utility Classes, and PJM Context
Maryland commercial power at 16.84 cents/kWh vs. the U.S. average, BGE and Pepco delivery classes, Standard Offer Service tiers, and PJM capacity pricing.
Jason Taken founded Jaken Energy, the commercial energy procurement practice behind this site. He works with licensed cannabis operators in deregulated electricity markets to lower supply rates, manage demand charges, and evaluate efficiency upgrades.
Sources
Inline citations in this article, such as [eia-epm-5-6-a], refer to the entries below. Links open the primary source in a new tab.
- [eia-epm-5-6-a]Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.A: Average Price of Electricity to Ultimate Customers by End-Use Sector, by State, June 2026 and June 2025 — U.S. Energy Information Administration. Accessed 2026-09-11.
- [de-psc-electric-choice]Customer Electric Choice — Delaware Public Service Commission. Accessed 2026-09-11.
- [noaa-cag-delaware]Climate at a Glance: Delaware statewide heating and cooling degree days, 1991-2020 base period averages — NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Accessed 2026-09-11.
- [de-psc-rate-case-25-1555]PSC Docket No. 25-1555: Delmarva Power Electric Rate Case Opening Order and Public Notice — Delaware Public Service Commission. Accessed 2026-09-11.
- [de-news-adult-use-launch]Delaware Launches Legal Adult-Use Cannabis Sales Today (August 1, 2025) — State of Delaware News / Office of the Marijuana Commissioner. Accessed 2026-09-11.