Nevada Commercial Electricity Rates for Cannabis Facilities: NV Energy Classes, TOU Peaks, and EIA Benchmarks
Nevada commercial electricity averaged 9.83 cents per kWh in June 2026, about 31 percent below the U.S. average of 14.19 cents, while industrial customers averaged 10.16 cents. NV Energy bills larger southern accounts on LGS-1 through LGS-3 with optional TOU that concentrates demand charges from 3:01 to 9 p.m. June through September. There is no competitive default supply benchmark because most accounts stay on bundled service.
Nevada figures last verified 2026-09-11. Full citations in the Sources section.
Nevada vs. the U.S. average
| Sector | Nevada, June 2026 | U.S. average, June 2026 | Nevada vs. U.S. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Commercial | 9.83 cents/kWh | 14.19 cents/kWh | -4.36 cents, about 31 percent lower |
| Industrial | 10.16 cents/kWh | not in state file |
Source: EIA Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.A [eia-epm-5-6-a].
The EIA figure blends every commercial customer in the state on bundled NV Energy and rural utility service. Use it to sanity-check a bill, not to budget a grow. The 0.33 cent gap between Nevada commercial and industrial averages is small compared to demand-charge-driven spreads on LGS schedules [eia-epm-5-6-a].
| State | Avg. commercial price | Cannabis market | Energy choice |
|---|---|---|---|
| California | 27.33 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Commercial-only choice |
| Massachusetts | 24.52 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| New York | 23.56 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| Washington, D.C. | 23.38 cents/kWh | Medical only | Full commercial choice |
| Rhode Island | 22.70 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| Maine | 22.24 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| New Hampshire | 21.22 cents/kWh | Medical only | Full commercial choice |
| Connecticut | 19.62 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| New Jersey | 18.47 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| Maryland | 16.84 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| Michigan | 16.63 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Capped commercial choice |
| Illinois | 14.53 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| Delaware | 14.40 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| Ohio | 13.77 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Full commercial choice |
| Pennsylvania | 13.33 cents/kWh | Medical only | Full commercial choice |
| Nevada | 9.83 cents/kWh | Adult-use + medical | Commercial-only choice |
| Texas | 8.66 cents/kWh | Low-THC medical only | Full commercial choice |
NV Energy southern commercial classes (Nevada Power)
Effective January 1, 2026 [nve-south-commercial-rates]:
| Schedule | Threshold | Demand billing | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| GS | Up to 3,500 kWh/month | None | Small retail, small labs |
| LGS-1 | Over 3,500 kWh; demand up to 299 kW | $4.60/kW facilities + $5.48/kW demand | Most mid-size grows start here |
| LGS-2 | Billing demand 300 kW to 999 kW | Per tariff | Multi-room flowering |
| LGS-3 | Billing demand 1,000 kW+ | Per tariff | Campus-scale indoor |
| OGS-TOU / OLGS-TOU / LGS-3P | Optional TOU variants | Demand in summer on-peak | June 1 to Sept 30, 3:01 to 9 p.m. |
Source: Nevada Power commercial rate insert [nve-south-commercial-rates]. Confirm current dollars in the full tariff before quoting.
No ratchet is stated in the rate summary; check the tariff for minimum billing demand provisions [nve-south-commercial-rates].
NV Energy northern commercial classes (Sierra Pacific)
Sierra Pacific uses GS-1 through GS-4 with breakpoints at 50 kW, 500 kW, and 1,000 kW and separate facilities and demand charges [nve-south-commercial-rates]. The 2026 Q2 northern rate summary was partially extracted in the state data file; open the full Sierra Pacific insert for current $/kW [nve-north-commercial-rates].
| Region | First demand threshold | Cannabis note |
|---|---|---|
| Southern | 3,500 kWh then kW-based LGS | Las Vegas metro concentration |
| Northern | 50 kW on GS-2 | Reno processors hit demand sooner |
Bundled service benchmark (no retail SOS)
Unlike Maryland Standard Offer Service or Ohio market offers, Nevada has no competitive default supply price for general commercial customers after Question 3 failed in 2018 [nv-independent-q3-2018]. The benchmark is bundled NV Energy service, including:
- Base energy charges
- Deferred Energy Accounting Adjustment (DEAA) true-ups for fuel and purchased power [nrs-704b]
- Delivery demand and facilities charges on LGS schedules [nve-south-commercial-rates]
704B eligible customers (1 MW+ average load) on Distribution Only Service compare provider energy plus delivery-only tariffs against historical bundled cost [nrs-704b]. See the 704B guide.
ISO and capacity context
Nevada is outside any ISO/RTO [nrs-704b]. NV Energy participates in the CAISO Western Energy Imbalance Market and has committed to the Extended Day-Ahead Market, but there is no organized capacity market for customers to shop [nrs-704b].
Implications for cannabis operators:
- Supplier quotes from other states do not apply to bundled accounts
- Capacity cost is embedded in regulated bundled rates and DEAA mechanics
- AB 452 (2025) directs PUCN to study fuel-cost sharing with a March 1, 2027 filing; it does not create retail choice [nrs-704b]
Seasonality and climate
Nevada averages 2,166 cooling degree days and 3,452 heating degree days statewide [noaa-cag-nevada]. Las Vegas exceeds the statewide CDD figure. Indoor grows run chillers long hours; northern sites add winter heat [noaa-cag-nevada].
Optional TOU schedules align expensive demand hours with expensive cooling hours (3:01 to 9 p.m., June through September) [nve-south-commercial-rates]. July and August commonly set both peak kW and highest monthly bills for Clark County cultivation.
How to read a Nevada commercial bill
- Identify Nevada Power vs. Sierra Pacific on the bill header [pucn-electric].
- Find the rate schedule (GS, LGS-1, TOU variant, etc.) [nve-south-commercial-rates].
- Separate energy charges (including DEAA lines) from demand and facilities charges [nve-south-commercial-rates].
- Divide total dollars by kWh for an all-in cents/kWh figure; compare to 9.83 EIA average [eia-epm-5-6-a].
- For LGS accounts, divide demand line items by billing demand kW and compare to tariff [nve-south-commercial-rates].
- Note whether TOU on-peak hours drove the billing demand [nve-south-commercial-rates].
The demand charge estimator and state rate comparison tool turn these benchmarks into facility-specific estimates. The 704B and optimization guide covers the rare exit path.
Industrial vs. commercial for cannabis load shape
Nevada industrial customers averaged 10.16 cents/kWh against 9.83 cents commercial in June 2026 [eia-epm-5-6-a]. The narrow spread reflects bundled pricing for large accounts still on NV Energy rather than a competitive industrial supply market. Cultivation facilities classified as commercial delivery customers pay LGS demand charges even when load factor resembles industrial plants [nve-south-commercial-rates].
Rural cooperatives and public districts
NV Energy covers most cannabis load, but rural cooperatives and public districts serve scattered accounts the PUCN may not rate-regulate like the investor-owned utilities [pucn-electric]. Confirm territory before applying southern LGS tables to a rural grow.
PowerShift programs and effective rates
Efficiency and storage incentives reduce net cost but do not change the tariff structure [nve-south-commercial-rates]. Pair rebate projects with TOU modeling so kWh savings do not increase on-peak kW.
Cannabis facility type and typical class placement
| Facility type | Active licenses (CCB 09/01/2026) | Typical southern schedule | Bill driver |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cultivation | 103 | LGS-1 to LGS-3 | Summer peak kW + long cooling season [ccb-active-license-list] [noaa-cag-nevada] |
| Production | 82 | LGS-1 to LGS-2 | Batch demand spikes [ccb-active-license-list] |
| Dispensary | 107 | GS to LGS-1 | kWh volume crossing 3,500 kWh threshold [ccb-active-license-list] |
Facility-specific guides walk load shape in detail: cultivation, extraction, dispensary, multi-site.
Worked all-in rate for LGS-1 vs LGS-2
Assume a Clark County grow with 220,000 kWh monthly use and 280 kW billing demand on LGS-1, versus the same kWh at 420 kW on LGS-2 (inputs) [nve-south-commercial-rates] [eia-epm-5-6-a].
| Line | LGS-1 at 280 kW | LGS-2 at 420 kW |
|---|---|---|
| Energy at 9.83 cents/kWh | $21,626 | $21,626 |
| Demand at $5.48/kW proxy | $1,534/mo | Higher per tariff |
| Facilities at $4.60/kW proxy | $1,288/mo | Higher per tariff |
| All-in cents/kWh (illustrative) | ~11.5 | ~13+ |
Crossing 300 kW moves the account from LGS-1 to LGS-2 with a new demand and facilities stack [nve-south-commercial-rates]. Staggering room commissioning so not every flowering room peaks the same month keeps new builds off LGS-2 until canopy warrants it [ccb-active-license-list].
Summer TOU on-peak dollars per kW
Optional southern TOU schedules bill demand during June 1 through September 30, 3:01 p.m. to 9 p.m. daily [nve-south-commercial-rates]. A grow that keeps full LED load in that window sets billing demand when chillers also run hardest [noaa-cag-nevada]. Shifting photoperiod start so lights turn off before 3 p.m., or running PowerShift-funded batteries through the window, targets the same dollars as a supplier switch would in Ohio [nve-storage-incentive] [nv-independent-q3-2018].
Northern GS-4 accounts at 1,000 kW and greater face a different facilities and demand table than southern LGS-3 even at identical peak kW [nve-north-commercial-rates]. Portfolio operators with Reno processing and Las Vegas retail need two tariff books on every benchmark spreadsheet [pucn-electric].
Question 3 and why there is no SOS line to compare
Voters approved Question 3, the Energy Choice Initiative, 72-28 in 2016, then rejected it by more than 67 percent in November 2018 [nv-independent-q3-2018]. The initiative would have required a competitive retail market by July 1, 2023. Its failure left bundled NV Energy rates as the only supply benchmark for typical commercial accounts [nv-independent-q3-2018] [nrs-704b].
Broker comparisons that cite "savings vs. utility default" from other states do not translate to Nevada without a 704B exit and impact fee analysis [nrs-704b].
Storage incentive tiers and effective $/kW reduction
PowerShift Commercial Energy Storage Incentive pays $0.32 to $0.55 per Wh for systems under 100 kW capped at 50% of cost or $50,000, and $0.40 to $0.60 per Wh for 100 kW to 1,000 kW systems with caps up to $500,000 depending on ITC eligibility [nve-storage-incentive]. TOU-rate customers receive higher tiers because the program targets summer on-peak demand shaving [nve-storage-incentive].
A 200 kW / 400 kWh battery that shaves 150 kW for three hours daily through June through September does not change the EIA 9.83 cent average, but it can reduce LGS demand line items on optional TOU schedules [nve-south-commercial-rates] [eia-epm-5-6-a]. Model gross demand savings against finance cost before treating storage as a rate substitute [nve-storage-incentive].
EIA industrial gap and cultivation load factor
Industrial customers averaged 10.16 cents/kWh against 9.83 cents commercial in June 2026, a 0.33 cent spread [eia-epm-5-6-a]. High load-factor cultivation sites still bill on commercial LGS schedules unless reclassified through a utility review [nve-south-commercial-rates]. Compare all-in cents per kWh on each bill before assuming industrial averages apply [eia-epm-5-6-a].
Tariff figures on this page were verified against sources opened on 2026-09-11. Check current NV Energy rate inserts before quoting a specific $/kW figure.
Frequently asked questions
Is 9.83 cents per kWh what my Nevada facility will pay?
No. It is EIA's statewide average revenue per kWh across all commercial customers in June 2026, delivery and bundled supply combined. A small dispensary on GS may land near it; a Clark County grow on LGS-2 with high summer peak kW can exceed it materially once demand charges are included.
Why is Nevada commercial power below the U.S. average?
Nevada commercial averaged 9.83 cents against 14.19 cents U.S. in June 2026. Regulated bundled NV Energy rates and state resource mix contribute, but optional TOU demand charges and DEAA adjustments still move individual bills.
Is there a default supply benchmark to compare against supplier offers?
There are no supplier offers for most accounts. Bundled NV Energy service is the benchmark. NRS 704B customers on Distribution Only Service compare provider energy price plus NV Energy delivery charges against historical bundled cost.
What NV Energy schedule applies above 300 kW in Las Vegas?
Southern LGS-2 serves billing demand from 300 kW to 999 kW; LGS-3 serves 1,000 kW and greater. Optional TOU versions shift demand billing to summer on-peak hours.
Are Nevada rates seasonal?
Energy and demand exposure peak in summer. Statewide normals average 2,166 cooling degree days, and optional TOU schedules bill demand heavily from 3:01 to 9 p.m. June through September. July and August often set annual peak kW for indoor cultivation.
Does Nevada have ISO capacity charges on bills?
Nevada is outside organized capacity markets. NV Energy participates in the CAISO Western Energy Imbalance Market, but bundled rates carry a Deferred Energy Accounting Adjustment rather than a separate RPM-style capacity line item.
Related reading
- Nevada Cannabis Energy: NV Energy Rates, 704B Exit Rules, and Desert Grow Power Costs
Nevada cannabis power: NV Energy bundled service, NRS 704B for 1 MW loads, 9.83 cents commercial average, summer TOU peaks, 103 cultivators.
- How to Leave NV Energy Bundled Service in Nevada: NRS 704B, TOU Schedules, and Cannabis Facility Options
Nevada cannabis power options: NRS 704B exit for 1 MW loads, TOU rate election, PowerShift incentives. No general supplier switching.
- NV Energy for Cannabis Facilities: LGS Schedules, Summer TOU, Distribution Only Service, and PowerShift Rebates
NV Energy cannabis billing: Nevada Power vs Sierra Pacific classes, summer TOU on-peak demand, 704B delivery-only service, storage incentives.
- Demand Charges Explained for Cannabis Cultivators
What a demand charge is, how utilities measure peak kW in 15- or 30-minute windows, why grow rooms get hit hard, how ratchets work, and a worked example.
- Utility Rate Classes Explained: Small Commercial, Large Commercial, C&I
How utilities assign small, large, and C&I rate classes by peak kW, why the wrong class costs money, real tariff examples, and how to request a class review.
- Understanding Your Commercial Utility Bill (Line-Item Breakdown)
Supply vs delivery, customer charge, distribution demand, transmission, capacity, riders, power factor, and taxes, with an annotated sample bill for a grow.
- State Commercial Rate Comparison
Compare average commercial electricity prices across cannabis states, with cannabis market status and supplier choice rules pulled from verified state data.
- Demand Charge Estimator
Estimate monthly and annual demand charges from your peak kW, average kW, and tariff rate. Model load factor and peak shaving savings.
Jason Taken founded Jaken Energy, the commercial energy procurement practice behind this site. He works with licensed cannabis operators in deregulated electricity markets to lower supply rates, manage demand charges, and evaluate efficiency upgrades.
Sources
Inline citations in this article, such as [eia-epm-5-6-a], refer to the entries below. Links open the primary source in a new tab.
- [eia-epm-5-6-a]Electric Power Monthly, Table 5.6.A: Average Price of Electricity to Ultimate Customers by End-Use Sector, by State, June 2026 and June 2025 — U.S. Energy Information Administration. Accessed 2026-09-11.
- [nve-south-commercial-rates]Nevada Power Company d/b/a NV Energy Electric Rate Schedules for General/Commercial Customers, effective January 1, 2026 — NV Energy. Accessed 2026-09-11.
- [nve-north-commercial-rates]Sierra Pacific Power Company d/b/a NV Energy Northern Nevada Electric Rate Schedules for Commercial Customers, 2026 Q2 — NV Energy. Accessed 2026-09-11.
- [nrs-704b]NRS Chapter 704B: Providers of New Electric Resources (eligible customer, application, terms and conditions) — Nevada Legislature. Accessed 2026-09-11.
- [pucn-electric]Electric (PUCN regulation of Nevada Power Company and Sierra Pacific Power Company) — Public Utilities Commission of Nevada. Accessed 2026-09-11.
- [noaa-cag-nevada]Climate at a Glance: Nevada statewide heating and cooling degree days, 1991-2020 base period averages — NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information. Accessed 2026-09-11.
- [nv-independent-q3-2018]Voters reject energy choice ballot question, as other initiatives advance on comfortable margins (November 6, 2018) — The Nevada Independent. Accessed 2026-09-11.
- [ccb-active-license-list]List of Active Cannabis Licensees (Cannabis Establishment List, current as of 09/01/2026) — Nevada Cannabis Compliance Board. Accessed 2026-09-11.
- [nve-storage-incentive]PowerShift Commercial Energy Storage Incentive — NV Energy. Accessed 2026-09-11.